Breeding / Livebearers
Livebearers · Very easy

Breeding the one-spot livebearer

Easy livebearer. Keep more females than males; with good feeding and dense planting the fry are safe with the adults.

Step by step

Pairing

One male with 3 or more females.

Breeding tank

Planted 40 L tank with floating plants and no strong flow.

What starts it

Warm water and a varied diet.

Eggs and young

10-50 young per brood; gestation about 24 days (FishBase) to 4-6 weeks depending on temperature (Seriously Fish). Fry eat microworms and newly hatched Artemia at once.

Raising the fry

Crushed flake and baby brine shrimp; the fry are tiny and need cover.

Common mistakes
  • Too many males
  • No hiding cover
  • Large tankmates

Male or female

Males are much smaller (about 3.5 cm) with a prominent gonopodium; females are larger, to about 6-7 cm.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Good for a first breeding project.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for livebearers

  1. 28 days beforePregnancy

    A dark 'gravid spot' grows behind the belly. Gestation is usually about 4 weeks.

  2. Day 0Birth

    Fry are born ready to swim. Thick plants or a breeding box keep them safe from adults.

  3. Day 0First food

    Feed crushed flake, baby brine shrimp or microworms 3–5 times a day.

  4. Day 28Sexing starts

    Males start to show color and a pointed anal fin. Separate them if you want to control lines.

  5. Day 90Adults

    Most livebearers are grown and can breed at about 3 months.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 5Pregnancy

A dark 'gravid spot' grows behind the belly. Gestation is usually about 4 weeks.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

About 5 young raised15% of fry survived
  • The female gave birth.
  • With no plants or breeding box, the adults ate most of the fry.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.