Breeding / Bubble-nest builders
Bubble-nest builders · Moderate

Breeding the wine-red betta

Bubble-nester. The male builds a nest in a tube, under a leaf or among floating plants, and alone guards the eggs and fry. Adults usually do not eat the young; fry take microworm and Artemia nauplii once free-swimming. Very soft, acidic water is needed.

Step by step

Pairing

A conditioned pair in a very soft, acidic tank.

Breeding tank

20 L soft acidic tank with floating plants, a leaf and low flow.

What starts it

Soft acidic water, live foods and warmth.

Eggs and young

Usually fewer than 20 eggs, sometimes up to 50. Eggs hatch in 24-48 hours and the fry stay in the nest 3-4 more days.

Raising the fry

Infusoria, then newly hatched brine shrimp; the male guards the eggs.

Common mistakes
  • Hard water
  • Loud tankmates
  • Too-strong flow

Male or female

Males are more colourful, develop longer fins and carry an iridescent green blotch on the flank that females lack.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Takes some experience.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for bubble-nest builders

  1. 10 days beforeCondition and introduce

    Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

  2. Day 0Spawning under the nest

    The male wraps the female and places eggs in the nest. Remove the female after spawning.

  3. Day 2Eggs hatch

    Eggs hatch in 24–48 hours. The male catches falling fry and returns them to the nest.

  4. Day 4Free swimming

    Remove the male. Feed infusoria and keep the air above the water warm and humid.

  5. Day 10Baby brine shrimp

    Move on to baby brine shrimp and microworms. Change small amounts of water daily.

  6. Day 56Separate males

    Males start fighting at about 8 weeks and need their own jars.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 6Condition and introduce

Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.