Photo by Laurimar Sepulveda, CC BY · source · credits
Variations
3 kinds · tap one for a closer look
Green terror
Aggressive.
- Green terror eats animals up to about 8 cm. Neon tetra only grows to 2.5 cm.
- Green terror eats animals up to about 8 cm. Cardinal tetra only grows to 3 cm.
- Only a narrow temperature range suits both: 23–24 °C.
- Green terror eats animals up to about 8 cm. Black neon tetra only grows to 3.2 cm.
- Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 24 °C.
- Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 24 °C.
72 species in our list are a good match.
Care and water
Behavior
Aggressive.
Food
Pellets, prawns.
Tap a food to see what it is.
Male or female
Males are much larger than females and adult males grow a pronounced forehead hump. The white or gold-orange edge on the tail and dorsal fin is a colour form, not a sign of sex.
Health
Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.
Breeding
Egg-layer (substrate spawner) · Moderate
Open spawner on hard surfaces such as flat rocks; the female tends the eggs and larvae while the male defends the territory.
Buy a group and let pairs form.
A 55 gallon (200 L) tank with flat rocks and caves, 24-27 C.
Warm water and good food. Pairs clean a flat rock.
Up to about 400-600 eggs; hatch in about 3-4 days.
Feed baby brine shrimp and crushed flake. Parents guard fry. Separate at 3 cm.
- Tank too small
- Pairing two males
- Poor water quality
Where it lives in the wild
The story of the green terror
Described by Albert Günther in 1860 as Chromis rivulata, from coastal western Ecuador and far northern Peru. In 2009 the more southerly Peruvian fish were split off as Andinoacara stalsbergi, which hobbyists often call the 'true' green terror.
Albert Günther described this cichlid in 1860 from western Ecuador. Its green-blue face markings and strong territorial temper gave it the common name 'green terror'. Adult males develop a hump on the forehead.
First described by Albert Günther in 1860.
- It comes from the Pacific side of the Andes.
- Males develop a hump on the head.
- It is strongly territorial.
Sources
15 facts checked with sources
- Scientific name
Described as Chromis rivulata Günther, 1860; formerly Aequidens rivulatus. Watch for a look-alike sold under the same name: A. stalsbergi (2009, western Peru from Piura to Ica) was split from A. rivulatus and is often called the 'true' green terror in the hobby; it has a narrow white fin edge. Wikipedia also cites Wijkmark, Kullander & Barriga (2012), which split A. blombergi (río Esmeraldas, Ecuador) off as well.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary · Wikipedia: Andinoacara stalsbergi (Musilová, Schindler & Staeck 2009) - Familycorrected
Legacy has no family field; sourced value recorded.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - Sizecorrected
FishBase (preferred for size) 20 cm TL (total length). Seriously Fish lists a 30 cm SL maximum and Wikipedia says males may reach 30 cm, but 15-20 cm is typical. Males are much larger than females. Legacy 25 sits between; 20 cm is the safer adult size.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary · Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · Wikipedia: Green terror - Temperaturecorrected
Both sources agree on 20-24 °C; the legacy upper bound of 26 is too warm.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - pHSeriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary
- Hardnesscorrected
Legacy has no hardness; sourced value recorded.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - Smallest tank
150 x 45 cm base x 45 cm height = 303,750 cm³ ≈ 304 L (Seriously Fish also lists ~304 litres / 80 US gal). Legacy 300 L matches after rounding.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus - Group size
A single fish or a mated pair.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus - Temperament
Sources describe it as more aggressive than the blue acara and best kept alone or as a pair.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · Wikipedia: Green terror - Swimming level
Benthopelagic = water column and near the bottom.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - Where it livescorrected
Legacy has no range field. Fish from western Peru further south (Piura to Ica) are A. stalsbergi.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary · Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus - Male or femalecorrected
Size and hump agree with legacy; the orange tail edge is not a male trait (it marks the 'gold saum' form).
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · Wikipedia: Green terror - Breeding
Wikipedia: females mature at about 12 cm.
FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - Eggs and youngcorrected
Legacy upper figure of 700 is above both sources (Seriously Fish up to 400, FishBase up to 600). Hatch time of about 3-4 days is from Seriously Fish and matches legacy.
Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus · FishBase: Andinoacara rivulatus summary - Storycorrected
Ecuador and Peru origin is correct. No source explains where the name 'green terror' came from, so 'named for its colour and temper' is plausible but unverified.
Wikipedia: Green terror · Seriously Fish: Andinoacara rivulatus