Variations
1 kinds · tap one for a closer look
Kerr's danio
Active, peaceful schooler.
- Tinfoil barb eats animals up to about 5 cm. Kerr's danio only grows to 5 cm.
- Giant gourami eats animals up to about 10 cm. Kerr's danio only grows to 5 cm.
- Oscar eats animals up to about 12 cm. Kerr's danio only grows to 5 cm.
- Only a narrow pH range suits both: exactly 7.5.
- Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 26 °C.
363 species in our list are a good match.
Care and water
Behavior
Active, peaceful schooler. Keep six or more in a lidded tank with open swimming room.
Food
Flakes, micro pellets and frozen or live daphnia and brine shrimp.
Tap a food to see what it is.
Male or female
Mature females are rounder-bellied, slightly less colourful and a little larger than males; easiest to see at spawning time.
Health
Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.
Breeding
Egg-scatterer · Moderate
Egg-scattering spawner with no parental care. Fill a 30-40 L tank with Java moss, wool mops or a spawning grid, add conditioned pairs, and remove the adults once eggs are seen.
Keep a group of 6-8 and condition them with live and frozen foods; choose the fattest female and the most colourful males. A trio (1 male, 2 females) also works.
20-40 L bare tank with a mesh grid or a layer of marbles over the floor, java moss or spawning mops, a gentle sponge filter and water at 24-26 C.
Heavy feeding for 2 weeks, then a cooler (about 2 C) water change and morning sun or a bright light.
Eggs hatch in about 24-36 hours and fry swim freely a few days later. No sourced egg count.
Infusoria then newly hatched brine shrimp.
- Leaving the adults in with the eggs (they eat them)
- Skipping the conditioning period
- Keeping the breeding tank too cold or too dirty
Where it lives in the wild
The story of the kerr's danio
A small, peaceful danio from south-western Thailand and nearby islands. Its body is powder-blue (northern populations) or yellowish-green (southern) with pinkish-yellow stripes along the sides. Often hard to find in shops.
American ichthyologist Hugh M. Smith described Kerr's danio in 1931 during his work in Siam (Thailand). It lives in streams of the southern Thai peninsula. It is kept occasionally by danio enthusiasts.
First described by Hugh M. Smith in 1931. Named for Named after A. F. G. Kerr, a botanist who worked in Thailand.
- It is a small, active danio that lives in shoals.
- It has blue and yellow horizontal markings along the body.
- Like other danios, it scatters eggs over the substrate.
Sources
15 facts checked with sources
- Scientific name
Also seen as Brachydanio kerri. Kottelat (2013) split Danio into Brachydanio and Celestichthys; Kullander (2015), Catalog of Fishes and FishBase do not follow this and keep the species in Danio. WATCH IN TRADE: Seriously Fish says it can be hard to find and has been confused with a Malaysian form of D. albolineatus ('D. tweediei') and with the undescribed 'Danio sp. Hikari' from Myanmar. Usual common name is blue danio.
Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Danio kerri (updated 21 Sep 2026) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Familycorrected
Legacy had no family. FishBase and Catalog of Fishes place danios in Danionidae (split from Cyprinidae); Seriously Fish still calls them cyprinids.
Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Danio kerri (updated 21 Sep 2026) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Sizecorrected
Seriously Fish 4.5 cm SL (standard length); FishBase 5.0 cm TL (total length). These agree; the larger figure (5 cm TL) is used. Legacy 4 cm is too small.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Temperaturecorrected
Seriously Fish (preferred) 18-26; FishBase 23-25.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - pHcorrected
Seriously Fish 6.5-7.5 and rates it as needing a steady pH; FishBase 6.5-7.0. Legacy lower end 6.0 is below both.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Hardnesscorrected
Legacy had none.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Smallest tankcorrected
80 x 30 cm footprint x 30 cm height = 72,000 cm³ = 72 L. Legacy 40 L is too small.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) - Group sizecorrectedSeriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio)
- TemperamentSeriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio)
- Care level
Seriously Fish difficulty rating Easy.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) - Where it livescorrected
Legacy text said 'Thailand and Myanmar'; no source records it from Myanmar (the Kra Buri forms part of the border, but records are Thai). Langkawi itself is a Malaysian island.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) · Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Danio kerri (updated 21 Sep 2026) · FishBase: Danio kerri summary - Male or femaleSeriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio)
- Breeding
Seriously Fish: spawning can be triggered with small cool top-ups or a 50-60% evening water change.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) - Eggs and youngcorrected
Legacy said 24-48 hours and 50-150 eggs; the egg count is not in the sources.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio) - Storycorrected
Legacy said it comes from 'Thailand and Myanmar' with blue and yellow stripes; it is Thai, and the stripes are pinkish-yellow on a blue or yellow-green body. The giant danio comparison is not in the sources.
Seriously Fish: Danio kerri (Blue Danio)