Encyclopedia / Frogs & Newts / Merlin's dwarf clawed frog
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Variations

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Merlin's dwarf clawed frog

Pseudhymenochirus merlini · Merlin's dwarf frog, Merlin's clawed frog, Pseudhymenochirus

Peaceful and shy but poor at competing for food; best in a species tank with very gentle companions.

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UnknownAdult size ?
UnknownTemperature ?
UnknownpH ?
UnknownSmallest tank ?

This one is best kept on its own, or with its own kind.

Not recommended
  • Merlin's dwarf clawed frog should be kept without other species.
Not recommended
  • Merlin's dwarf clawed frog should be kept without other species.
Not recommended
  • Merlin's dwarf clawed frog should be kept without other species.
Facts checked against sources on 16 Oct 2026. ✓ means a source backs it; ? means no reliable source yet. See sources

Care and water

Hardness ?Unknown
Group size ?3 or more
Temperament ?Peaceful
Swims at ?All levels
Care level ?Hard
Diet Carnivore
Lifespan ?Unknown
Size in shops 2–3 cm
Growth Medium

Behavior

Peaceful and shy but poor at competing for food; best in a species tank with very gentle companions.

Food

Live blackworms, small bloodworms and brine shrimp; often reluctant to take dead food at first.

Tap a food to see what it is.

Male or female

MaleSlimmer with arm glands
FemaleRounder with pointed vent
TipHard to tell without a pair together
How hard to tellHard

Health

Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Breeding

Egg-scatterer ·

Rarely bred; specialist hobbyists first bred imported Guinea-Bissau animals in 2006.

Pairing

Keep 3-4 together in a quiet tank.

Setup

20-30 L species tank with sponge filter and floating plants.

What starts it

Rainy-season cycle of cool water changes and heavy feeding.

Eggs

Unknown or very small clutches.

Raising the fry

Tadpoles require very fine live food.

Common mistakes
  • Wild-caught stock with parasites
  • Competition at feeding time
  • Warm, dirty water
Full breeding guide, day-by-day plan and simulator →

Where it lives in the wild

RegionWest Africa – Guinea, Sierra Leone & Guinea-Bissau
Rivers and lakesCoastal rivers of Guinea and Sierra Leone
HabitatShallow, still forest pools
Native rangeAbout 500 km across
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The story of the merlin's dwarf clawed frog

A West African dwarf clawed frog in its own genus, sometimes placed in Hymenochirus. Specialist keepers found imported animals hardier than African dwarf frogs, but good at climbing out of tanks, so a tight lid is essential.

French zoologist Paul Chabanaud described this frog in 1920. It is a small aquatic frog related to the dwarf clawed frogs of Central Africa. It is rarely seen in the pet trade.

First described by Paul Chabanaud in 1920.

  • It is the only species in its genus.
  • It lives entirely in water.
  • Unlike Hymenochirus, its fingers are not webbed.

Sources

5 facts checked with sources