Variations
2 kinds · tap one for a closer look
Reeves' turtle
Calm; good for beginners.
This one is best kept on its own, or with its own kind.
- Reeves' turtle should be kept without other species, and it needs a land area too.
- Reeves' turtle should be kept without other species, and it needs a land area too.
- Reeves' turtle should be kept without other species, and it needs a land area too.
Care and water
Behavior
Calm; good for beginners.
Food
Pellets, insects, greens.
Tap a food to see what it is.
Male or female
Males are much smaller, with a long thick tail and the vent beyond the shell edge, and often turn black (melanistic) as they age; females are larger.
Health
Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.
Breeding
Egg-layer (substrate spawner) · Moderate
Lays eggs on land, 1-3 clutches a year; regularly bred by keepers and in huge numbers on Chinese turtle farms.
Buy a pair of adults.
A large tank or pond with a nesting area.
A cool winter and warm spring.
1-14 eggs per clutch (about 8 on average), 1-3 clutches a year; hatch in just over 60 days at 30 °C.
Hatchlings eat insects and pellets.
- Poor water
- No basking
- No nest site
Where it lives in the wild
The story of the reeves' turtle
An East Asian pond turtle with three parallel keels (ridges) on its shell, easy to keep and widely farmed.
J. E. Gray described Reeves' turtle in 1831 from specimens sent from China by John Reeves. It is a small, hardy pond turtle that has long been kept in East Asian homes and gardens. Captive-bred animals are now common in the pet trade.
First described by John Edward Gray in 1831. Named for Named after John Reeves, a British naturalist who worked in China.
- Older males often turn almost completely black, a change called melanism.
- It has three ridges running along the top of its shell.
- It is mainly a bottom-feeder that eats both plants and small animals.
Sources
10 facts checked with sources
- Scientific name
Reptile (semi-aquatic turtle), not a fish. Authority (Gray, 1831). Older name Chinemys reevesii is still common in the trade; 'Chinemys megalocephala' is a synonym (probably a diet-induced big-headed form). Farm stock may include hybrids: the Reptile Database lists hybrids with Mauremys sinensis, M. japonica, Cuora amboinensis and Sacalia quadriocellata.
The Reptile Database: Mauremys reevesii - Familycorrected
New value (legacy had none).
The Reptile Database: Mauremys reevesii - Sizecorrected
Carapace length (CL). Females reach at least 30 cm; males at most 20 cm. Legacy 20 cm fits males only.
IUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed) - Lifespan
Only a minimum captive record (over 24 years) is sourced; consistent with legacy 20-30 but the upper bound is unsourced.
IUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed) - Care levelIUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed)
- Where it livescorrected
New value (legacy had none). Reptile Database notes McCord & Joseph-Ouni (2004) do not consider it native to Japan. Lives in still or slow-moving fresh water. IUCN 2011: Endangered; CITES Appendix III (China) as of the 2011 account (check the current CITES listing).
IUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed) · The Reptile Database: Mauremys reevesii - Male or femaleIUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed)
- BreedingIUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed)
- Eggs and youngcorrected
Wider clutch range than legacy 3-10; incubation agrees at ~60 days at 30 °C (longer at cooler temperatures).
IUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed) - StoryIUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Chelonian Research Monographs 5: Mauremys reevesii account (2011, peer-reviewed)