Variations
1 kinds · tap one for a closer look
Spotted algae eater
Territorial and can sucker onto slow-bodied fish.
This one is best kept on its own, or with its own kind.
- Spotted algae eater nips fins, and Congo tetra has long fins.
- Spotted algae eater nips fins, and Guppy has long fins.
- Spotted algae eater nips fins, and Betta has long fins.
Care and water
Behavior
Territorial and can sucker onto slow-bodied fish. Best with robust, fast tankmates.
- current
Food
Algae wafers, blanched vegetables, sinking pellets.
Tap a food to see what it is.
Male or female
Health
Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.
Breeding
Hormone-induced spawner ·
No captive breeding has been reported for this species. Farm breeding with hormones is not confirmed by any source found.
Mature adults selected by farms and injected with spawning hormones.
Large pond or tank system with spawning tanks and nursery ponds; requires trained staff.
Hormone injection plus a rising-water or current stimulus.
Thousands of tiny eggs; hatch in about a day.
Raised on fine live food then crumbles in nursery ponds for several months.
- Trying without hormones
- Overcrowding nursery ponds
- Poor water quality in grow-out
Where it lives in the wild
The story of the spotted algae eater
A close relative of the Chinese algae eater, easy to mistake for it, with strongly spotted fins. It grazes mainly on algae; like its cousin it is expected to become territorial and may rasp at the flanks of larger fish.
Henry Fowler described this fish in 1937. It belongs to the small family Gyrinocheilidae and uses its sucker mouth to attach to surfaces and graze. It is less common in trade than its relative, Gyrinocheilus aymonieri.
First described by Henry W. Fowler in 1937.
- It can breathe through a special opening above its gills while attached by its mouth.
- Its family, Gyrinocheilidae, contains only three species.
- It grazes algae and biofilm from hard surfaces.
Sources
10 facts checked with sources
- Scientific name
Described as Gyrinocheilops pennocki Fowler, 1937. Easily mistaken for the common Chinese algae eater G. aymonieri (PFK: count branched dorsal rays, 9 in aymonieri vs 11 in pennocki); fish sold as "spotted" or "leopard" algae eaters may be spotty G. aymonieri. PFK (2007) called it a rarely exported novelty.
Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: genus Gyrinocheilus (online version updated 21 Sep. 2026) · FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary - Familycorrected
Legacy has no family; value is new.
FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary - Size
size-pick: FishBase maximum is 28 cm SL (a wild maximum; large adults are market food fish). PFK suggests a typical size around half that (~14 cm). No Seriously Fish profile exists. Legacy 20 cm sits between typical and maximum; kept.
FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary · Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater - Temperature
No species-specific temperature range in any source; FishBase only says tropical.
Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater - pH
PFK only guesses "neutral"; no numeric range found.
Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater - Temperament
PFK describes G. aymonieri as quarrelsome and territorial and only assumes pennocki is the same. Legacy "s" is plausible but not directly sourced.
Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater - Swimming level
Demersal suckermouth grazer that clings to rocks and other surfaces.
FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary - Where it livescorrected
Legacy has no range; value is new. Wikipedia also lists Vietnam (Mekong delta), citing IUCN.
Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: genus Gyrinocheilus (online version updated 21 Sep. 2026) · Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater · FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary - Breedingcorrected
Legacy says it is farm-bred in Asia with hormones; that is true of G. aymonieri in the trade but no source says so for G. pennocki. PFK statement dates from 2007.
Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater - Story
The "pushy with age" part comes from PFK by analogy with G. aymonieri ("G. pennocki is probably the same").
Practical Fishkeeping (Matt Clarke, April 2007): Gyrinocheilus pennocki, Spotted algae eater · FishBase: Gyrinocheilus pennocki summary