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Variations

1 kinds · tap one for a closer look

Sunbleak

Leucaspius delineatus · Moderlieschen, Belica, Motherless minnow

Peaceful and fast; keep in a large group in cool water.

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· real AED shop prices, never conversions
9 cmAdult size
4–22 °CTemperature
6.5–8.5pH
60 LSmallest tank
Not recommended
  • Sunbleak needs cool water and makes a lot of waste, while Cardinal tetra is tropical.
  • They need different temperatures (4–22 °C vs 23–29 °C). No setting suits both.
Not recommended
  • Sunbleak needs cool water and makes a lot of waste, while Serpae tetra is tropical.
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 22 °C.
Not recommended
  • Sunbleak needs cool water and makes a lot of waste, while X-ray tetra is tropical.
  • They need different temperatures (4–22 °C vs 24–28 °C). No setting suits both.
With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: 21–22 °C.
With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: 21–22 °C.
Compatible
Compatible
Compatible
Compatible
Compatible

158 species in our list are a good match.

Starter facts, waiting for expert review. Sources are added as each fact is checked.

Care and water

Hardness Unknown
Group size 8 or more
Temperament Peaceful
Swims at Top
Care level Easy
Diet Omnivore
Lifespan 3–5 years
Size in shops 3–6 cm
Growth Fast

Behavior

Peaceful and fast; keep in a large group in cool water.

  • cool

Food

Flake and small floating foods.

Tap a food to see what it is.

Male or female

MaleSlimmer
FemaleRounder
TipFemales larger and plumper
How hard to tellHard

Health

Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Breeding

Nest spawner · Easy

Female lays strings of eggs on plants; male guards them.

Pairing

Group.

Setup

Pond with plants and stems.

What starts it

Spring warming.

Eggs

Strings of eggs on stems.

Raising the fry

Fry eat plankton.

Common mistakes
  • Overcrowding
Full breeding guide, day-by-day plan and simulator →

Where it lives in the wild

RegionEurope – from the Rhine to the Volga
Rivers and lakesRivers of central and eastern Europe
HabitatPonds, lakes and slow, weedy rivers
Native rangeAbout 1,500 km across
See it on the world map

The story of the sunbleak

A small European surface shoaler sold as a pond fish. Reproduces freely in ponds.

Johann Jakob Heckel described this fish in 1843 as Squalius delineatus. It is a small shoaling cyprinid of quiet waters. Males guard eggs laid on plant stems.

First described by Johann Jakob Heckel in 1843. Named for 'delineatus' means 'outlined'.

  • Males guard eggs laid in rings around plant stems.
  • It is one of Europe's smaller cyprinids.
  • It has a short lateral line.