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Breeding / Other egg layers
Other egg layers · Easy

Breeding the bluegill sunfish

Males fan out round nests 20-30 cm wide in sand or fine gravel, in colonies in water under 1 m deep, grunt to attract females, and guard the eggs and young for about a week.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Pair.

Breeding tank

Pond with gravel.

What starts it

Spring warming.

Eggs and young

A female can carry up to about 50,000 eggs, laid in several nests; eggs hatch in a few days and the young leave the nest after about a week.

Raising the fry

Fry feed on plankton.

Common mistakes
  • Invasive release
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the bluegill sunfish, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

size unknown?12
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: size unknown
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry

Water: 4–26 °C · pH 7–7.5 · gravel bottom

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 19 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A rack of breeding and grow-out tanks.

The breeding guide gives no tank size for the bluegill sunfish yet, so a business layout can't be drawn.

Male or female

The sexes look alike most of the year; breeding males show more blue and orange on the flanks.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Good for a first breeding project.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for other egg layers

  1. Day 0Spawning

    See the species guide for the details.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 1Spawning

See the species guide for the details.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.