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Breeding / Frogs, newts and turtles
Picture coming
Frogs, newts and turtles · Hard

Breeding the mudpuppy

Mates in autumn; the female stores sperm until spring, then lays eggs attached to the roof of a nest cavity under a rock or log and guards them until they hatch.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Keep a pair in a large cold tank.

Breeding tank

300 L cold tank with caves.

What starts it

Cold winter then slightly warmer spring.

Eggs and young

18-180 eggs (5-11 mm) hung from the nest roof; hatch after 1-2 months (about 40 days); hatchlings 2-2.5 cm.

Raising the fry

Larvae eat daphnia and baby brine shrimp.

Common mistakes
  • Warm water
  • Strong lighting
  • Fish tankmates
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the mudpuppy, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

180 cm long · 35 cm deep45 cm123
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: 300 L · about 180 × 35 × 45 cm, 300 L from the breeding guide
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry
  3. 3
    Cave · named in the guide

Water: Unknown

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 30 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A row of tanks on their own stands for breeding the mudpuppy in numbers.

1223
  1. 1
    1 breeding tank, 300 L · about 180 × 35 × 45 cm, set up like the home tank
  2. 2
    2 grow-out tanks, 600 L each · about 180 × 55 × 65 cm; twice the breeding tank, never smaller than this species' smallest tank
  3. 3
    Shared air pump and air line · one line along each shelf feeds a sponge filter in every tank

In total: 3 tanks, about 1,500 L of water. A litre of water weighs about 1 kg, so check that the floor and rack can take the weight.

Sizes are worked out from the breeding tank in the guide. Tanks fit a standard 120 cm rack when they can; bigger tanks go on their own stands.

Male or female

Sexes look alike; the male cloaca has two backward-pointing papillae and swells in the breeding season, while the female cloaca is slit-like and often edged with light colour.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Hard: for experienced breeders.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for frogs, newts and turtles

  1. Day 0Eggs

    Needs a special setup. Read the species guide first.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 1Eggs

Needs a special setup. Read the species guide first.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.