Breeding / Bubble-nest builders
Paradise fish
Bubble-nest builders · Very easy

Breeding the paradise fish

Bubble-nester. The male builds the nest and tends the eggs; remove the adults once the fry swim freely, as the male loses interest. Soft water and a slightly raised temperature help trigger spawning.

Step by step

Pairing

Pair up a male and female from a group. They spawn readily in cool water.

Breeding tank

A 20 gallon (75 L) tank with floating plants, a lid and 22-26 C water. No heater needed in warm rooms.

What starts it

Slightly warmer water and good live foods. The male builds a nest under floating plants.

Eggs and young

Several hundred eggs per female; Seriously Fish says they hatch in about 3-4 days, then the fry stay in the nest until the yolk sac is absorbed.

Raising the fry

Feed infusoria, then baby brine shrimp. Remove the female after spawning and the male when fry swim free.

Common mistakes
  • Leaving the female with an aggressive male
  • Cold drafts above the water
  • Too many males

Male or female

Male Paradise fish
Male
Female Paradise fish
Female

Males are larger than females and have extended soft rays in the dorsal, anal and tail fins.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Keep only one male in the breeding tank.
  • Good for a first breeding project.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for bubble-nest builders

  1. 10 days beforeCondition and introduce

    Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

  2. Day 0Spawning under the nest

    The male wraps the female and places eggs in the nest. Remove the female after spawning.

  3. Day 2Eggs hatch

    Eggs hatch in 24–48 hours. The male catches falling fry and returns them to the nest.

  4. Day 4Free swimming

    Remove the male. Feed infusoria and keep the air above the water warm and humid.

  5. Day 10Baby brine shrimp

    Move on to baby brine shrimp and microworms. Change small amounts of water daily.

  6. Day 56Separate males

    Males start fighting at about 8 weeks and need their own jars.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 6Condition and introduce

Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.