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Breeding / Bubble-nest builders
Bubble-nest builders · Easy

Breeding the three-striped croaking gourami

Bubblenester. The male builds his nest in floating plants, under an overhang or in a cavity. The pair need not be separated; the female is usually tolerated and may help guard the nest. Soft water and a slightly raised temperature are said to trigger spawning; keep the tank tightly covered.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Condition a group in a planted tank and let pairs form.

Breeding tank

20 L tank with small caves, leaf-litter and floating plants, soft water and low flow.

What starts it

Live food, slight warming and a water change.

Eggs and young

Typically up to about 200 eggs; they hatch within 48 hours and the fry stay in the nest 3-4 more days.

Raising the fry

Infusoria then brine shrimp nauplii; the male guards the nest.

Common mistakes
  • Strong flow
  • Hard water
  • Too many males in a small tank
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the three-striped croaking gourami, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

40 cm long · 20 cm deep25 cm123645
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: 20 L · about 40 × 20 × 25 cm, 20 L from the breeding guide
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry
  3. 3
    Heater, 22–28 °C · this species' normal range
  4. 4
    Slate or flat stone · named in the guide
  5. 5
    Cave · named in the guide
  6. 6
    Floating plants · named in the guide

Water: 22–28 °C · pH 5–7.5 · soft water

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 5 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A 120 cm rack for breeding the three-striped croaking gourami in numbers.

12234120 cm rack, 3 shelves
  1. 1
    2 breeding tanks, 20 L each · about 40 × 20 × 25 cm, set up like the home tank
  2. 2
    4 grow-out tanks, 54 L each · about 55 × 30 × 35 cm; twice the breeding tank, never smaller than this species' smallest tank
  3. 3
    Shared air pump and air line · one line along each shelf feeds a sponge filter in every tank
  4. 4
    Heat the room or each tank · 22–28 °C

In total: 6 tanks, about 256 L of water. A litre of water weighs about 1 kg, so check that the floor and rack can take the weight.

Sizes are worked out from the breeding tank in the guide. Tanks fit a standard 120 cm rack when they can; bigger tanks go on their own stands.

Male or female

Males are larger than females and have extended rays in the pelvic, dorsal, anal and tail fins. Shining a strong light behind an adult shows the ovaries of females below the swim bladder.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Good for a first breeding project.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for bubble-nest builders

  1. 10 days beforeCondition and introduce

    Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

  2. Day 0Spawning under the nest

    The male wraps the female and places eggs in the nest. Remove the female after spawning.

  3. Day 2Eggs hatch

    Eggs hatch in 24–48 hours. The male catches falling fry and returns them to the nest.

  4. Day 4Free swimming

    Remove the male. Feed infusoria and keep the air above the water warm and humid.

  5. Day 10Baby brine shrimp

    Move on to baby brine shrimp and microworms. Change small amounts of water daily.

  6. Day 56Separate males

    Males start fighting at about 8 weeks and need their own jars.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 6Condition and introduce

Feed well, then let the female see the male through glass before putting them together.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.