Health guide, not a diagnosis · Serious

Nitrite poisoning (brown blood)

Also called brown blood disease, nitrite

Signs

  • Gasping at the surface
  • Brown or dark gills
  • Many fish sick at once, often in a new tank

Cause

Nitrite from an uncycled or overloaded filter stops the blood carrying oxygen.

What to do

Test for nitrite. Do a 50% water change, add water conditioner and a small amount of aquarium salt (the chloride blocks nitrite), add aeration and feed less until nitrite is zero.

If a fish is badly ill, talk to an aquatic vet.

Prevention

Cycle new tanks; add fish slowly; don’t overfeed.

Medicines used for it

Always read the label first

Species often affected

0 species