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Encyclopedia / Gouramis & Bettas / Banded gourami
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Variations

1 kinds · tap one for a closer look

Banded gourami

Trichogaster fasciata · Giant danio gourami, Striped gourami, Indian banded gourami

Peaceful but males are territorial toward each other.

Local price coming soon
· real AED shop prices, never conversions
10 cmBody length, without tail ✓
21–28 °CTemperature ✓
6–7.5pH ✓
71 LSmallest tank ✓
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Tank mates
Check your own mix →
✕Not recommended
  • Giant gourami eats animals up to about 10 cm. Banded gourami only grows to 10 cm.
✕Not recommended
  • Oscar eats animals up to about 12 cm. Banded gourami only grows to 10 cm.
✕Not recommended
  • Convict cichlid is aggressive and will bully peaceful banded gourami.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: 21–22 °C.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow pH range suits both: exactly 7.5.
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible

424 species in our list are a good match.

Facts checked against sources on 16 Oct 2026. ✓ means a source backs it; ? means no reliable source yet. See sources

Care and water

Hardness ✓5–15 dGH
Group size ?Can live alone
Temperament ✓Peaceful
Swims at ?Middle
Care level ✓Easy
Diet Omnivore
Lifespan ?Unknown
Size in shops 3–6 cm
Growth Medium

Behavior

Peaceful but males are territorial toward each other. Suits calm community tanks.

Food

Flakes, pellets, frozen foods and some vegetable matter.

Tap a food to see what it is.

Male or female

Males are much more colourful than females and develop pointed dorsal and anal fins as they mature; the anal fin often has a red edge.

Health

Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Breeding

Bubble-nester · Moderate

Bubblenester that builds a large nest among floating plants. The male gathers the eggs into the nest and guards them; remove the female after spawning for her safety. Keep the tank tightly covered for the fry.

Pairing

One male to a conditioned female in a roomy tank.

Setup

60 L tank with floating plants, water level 15-20 cm, 26-28 C.

What starts it

Warm water, plenty of live food.

Eggs

500-1,000 eggs; they hatch in about 24-36 hours and the fry swim freely about 3 days later.

Raising the fry

Infusoria, then newly hatched brine shrimp. Remove the female after spawning.

Common mistakes
  • Using strong flow
  • Not removing the female
  • Insufficient floating cover
Full breeding guide, day-by-day plan and simulator →

Where it lives in the wild

RegionSouth Asia – India, Bangladesh & Nepal
Rivers and lakesGanges and Brahmaputra basins
HabitatWeedy ponds, ditches and slow rivers
Native rangeAbout 1,200 km across
See it on the world map

The story of the banded gourami

The largest gourami in its genus, from Pakistan to Myanmar, with oblique orange and blue bars on a greenish body. It is a popular food fish at home but is not often sold for aquariums now.

This gourami was described in 1801 in a major catalogue of fishes by Marcus Bloch and Johann Schneider. It has been kept in aquariums since the early 1900s.

First described by Marcus E. Bloch & Johann G. Schneider in 1801.

  • It was long known in aquarium books as Colisa fasciata.
  • Males show blue and orange stripes and a blue anal fin edge.
  • It uses its long, thread-like pelvic fins to touch and explore.

Sources

16 facts checked with sources

  • Scientific name

    TAXONOMY FLAG: Knight et al. 2022 revalidated Trichogaster bejeus (Hamilton 1822), with T. colisa and T. cotra as its synonyms, and Catalog of Fishes now lists the dwarf gourami name Trichopodus lalius as a synonym of T. fasciata ("Synonym of Trichogaster fasciata Bloch & Schneider 1801 -- (Knight et al. 2022)"). Catalog of Fishes gives the same range for T. bejeus, so some fish sold as banded gourami may be T. bejeus. Older name Colisa fasciata is common in shops. Hybridises with T. labiosa.

    Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: genus Trichogaster · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Familycorrected

    Legacy has no family field. FishBase places the order as Anabantiformes.

    FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Size

    Seriously Fish gives 10 cm SL (standard length); FishBase 12.5 cm TL, which is about the same fish measured with the tail. Kept at 10 cm SL.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Temperaturecorrected

    Legacy 20 C minimum is below both sources.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • pHcorrected

    Both sources top out at 7.5, below legacy 8.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Hardnesscorrected

    Legacy has no hardness.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Smallest tankcorrected

    75 x 30 x 30 cm = 67.5 L; Seriously Fish states 71 L (using imperial inches). Source figure recorded.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata
  • Group size

    No source gives a group size; Seriously Fish sizes the tank for a pair.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata
  • Temperament

    Males fight each other in small tanks.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata
  • Swimming level

    No source names a swimming level.

    FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Care level

    Seriously Fish's difficulty panel lists it as suitable for beginners.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata
  • Where it livescorrected

    Legacy story omits Pakistan and Nepal.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: genus Trichogaster
  • Male or femaleSeriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • BreedingSeriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Eggs and youngcorrected

    Legacy 300-800 eggs is lower than both sources.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata · FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary
  • Storycorrected

    Bars are oblique, not vertical; range wider than India, Bangladesh and Myanmar. "Tolerates cooler water than most gouramis" is not stated (Seriously Fish minimum is 21 C).

    FishBase: Trichogaster fasciata summary · Seriously Fish: Trichogaster fasciata