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Encyclopedia / Loaches / Burmese zebra loach
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Variations

1 kinds · tap one for a closer look

Burmese zebra loach

Botia kubotai · Kubota's loach, Zebra loach (burmese), Kubotai

Peaceful, social and playful in groups of 5 or more.

Local price coming soon
· real AED shop prices, never conversions
15 cmBody length, without tail ✓
24–28 °CTemperature ✓
6–7.5pH ✓
243 LSmallest tank ✓
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Tank mates
Check your own mix →
✕Not recommended
  • White cloud mountain minnow needs cool water and makes a lot of waste, while Burmese zebra loach is tropical.
  • They need different temperatures (24–28 °C vs 14–22 °C). No setting suits both.
✕Not recommended
  • They need different temperatures (24–28 °C vs 10–22 °C). No setting suits both.
✕Not recommended
  • Oscar is aggressive and will bully peaceful burmese zebra loach.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: 24–25 °C.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 24 °C.
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible

353 species in our list are a good match.

Facts checked against sources on 16 Oct 2026. ✓ means a source backs it; ? means no reliable source yet. See sources

Care and water

Hardness ✓2–10 dGH
Group size ✓5 or more
Temperament ✓Peaceful
Swims at ✓Bottom
Care level ✓Moderate
Diet Omnivore
Lifespan ?Unknown
Size in shops 4–7 cm
Growth Medium

Behavior

Peaceful, social and playful in groups of 5 or more.

  • sand
  • cave

Food

Sinking pellets and frozen foods.

Tap a food to see what it is.

Male or female

Mature females are fuller-bodied with a rounded snout; males have a longer snout with noticeably fleshier lips.

Health

Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Breeding

Not bred commercially ·

Not bred on purpose in home aquaria (one young fish turned up in Mark Duffill's community tank in 2008), but produced commercially using hormones; hormone-bred hybrids also appear on the market.

Pairing

Wild groups are imported; pairing is not controlled in home tanks.

Setup

Species has no reliable captive spawning method; hobby spawnings are rare and unplanned.

What starts it

Unknown in captivity; seasonal rain-type changes are suspected in the wild.

Eggs

Unknown; spawning is almost never observed in aquaria.

Raising the fry

Not documented in aquaria.

Common mistakes
  • Expecting easy home breeding
  • Keeping single fish rather than a group
Full breeding guide, day-by-day plan and simulator →

Where it lives in the wild

Mekong RiverThai rice paddiesIrrawaddy and SalweenLoading the map…
Native range (rough area)Centre of the rangePlaces on the World Map
RegionSouth-eastern Myanmar
Rivers and lakesAtaran River and adjacent Salween drainages
HabitatClear, flowing hill streams
Native rangeAbout 150 km across
Open on the World Map

The story of the burmese zebra loach

Described by Kottelat in 2004 from the Ataran River basin in Myanmar and named for fish collector Katsuma Kubota. It was sold under many trade names before it had a scientific name, and juveniles are easily confused with B. histrionica.

Maurice Kottelat described this loach in 2004. Its striking black-and-white pattern made it popular shortly after it began arriving from Myanmar. It needs clean, flowing water.

First described by Maurice Kottelat in 2004.

  • It was described only in 2004.
  • Its pattern changes considerably from juvenile to adult.
  • It has a spine under each eye, as in other botias.

Sources

15 facts checked with sources

  • Scientific name

    Valid name. TRADE NAMES: Seriously Fish's common name is 'polka-dot loach'; it was traded before being described and is still sold as Botia 'angelicus', 'marbled loach', 'Burmese border loach', 'cloud Botia', 'leopard loach' and 'gold-striped loach'. The legacy name 'Burmese zebra loach' was not found in the sources and risks confusion with the zebra loach, Botia striata (an Indian species). Juveniles are often confused with B. histrionica.

    Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Botia kubotai · FishBase: Botia kubotai summary
  • Familycorrected

    Legacy has no family; recorded as sourced.

    FishBase: Botia kubotai summary · Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Botia kubotai
  • Sizecorrected

    Seriously Fish 15 cm SL (standard length); FishBase 15.0 cm (length type not given). Legacy 10 cm is low.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai · FishBase: Botia kubotai summary
  • Temperature

    Legacy 24-28 sits inside Seriously Fish's 22-28. FishBase gives no range.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • pH

    Legacy matches Seriously Fish.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Hardnesscorrected

    Legacy has no hardness; Seriously Fish value recorded.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Smallest tankcorrected

    Seriously Fish: base 120 x 45 cm, ~243 L. 120 x 45 x 45 cm = 243,000 cm³ = 243 L. Legacy 150 L is too small.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Group sizeSeriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Temperament

    May nip trailing fins of slow, long-finned fishes.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Swimming level

    Seriously Fish treats it as a bottom-dweller; FishBase lists it as 'benthopelagic'.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Care levelSeriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Where it livescorrected

    Legacy has no native range (about-text says Myanmar and Thailand, which is supported). Catalog of Fishes also lists Yunnan. IUCN Data Deficient (2011, per FishBase).

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai · Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Botia kubotai
  • Male or female

    Legacy tip 'hard to tell' understates the snout and lip difference.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Breedingcorrected

    Legacy says wild-caught only; Seriously Fish says it is also produced commercially with hormones.

    Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai
  • Storycorrected

    Legacy 'often confused with other Botia in the trade' is supported. 'More orange tone than the zebra loach' is not in the sources; its pattern is black stripes and bars around yellow blotches.

    Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Botia kubotai · Seriously Fish: Botia kubotai