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Encyclopedia / Gouramis & Bettas / Honey gourami
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Variations

3 kinds · tap one for a closer look

Honey gourami

Trichogaster chuna · Honey, Sunset gourami

Peaceful, slightly shy.

Local price coming soon
· real AED shop prices, never conversions
5.5 cmBody length, without tail ✓
22–27 °CTemperature ✓
6–7.5pH ✓
54 LSmallest tank ✓
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Tank mates
Check your own mix →
✕Not recommended
  • White cloud mountain minnow needs cool water and makes a lot of waste, while Honey gourami is tropical.
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 22 °C.
✕Not recommended
  • Giant gourami eats animals up to about 10 cm. Honey gourami only grows to 5.5 cm.
✕Not recommended
  • Oscar eats animals up to about 12 cm. Honey gourami only grows to 5.5 cm.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow pH range suits both: exactly 7.5.
!With conditions
  • Only a narrow temperature range suits both: exactly 22 °C.
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible
✓Compatible

380 species in our list are a good match.

Facts checked against sources on 16 Oct 2026. ✓ means a source backs it; ? means no reliable source yet. See sources

Care and water

Hardness ✓2–15 dGH
Group size ✓4 or more
Temperament ✓Peaceful
Swims at ?Top
Care level ✓Easy
Diet Omnivore
Lifespan ?Unknown
Size in shops 2.5–3 cm
Growth Medium

Behavior

Peaceful, slightly shy.

Food

Flakes, micro-pellets, frozen foods.

Tap a food to see what it is.

Male or female

How hard to tell: Easy

♂Male
♀Female
  1. 1
    Colour
    • FemaleA dark side stripe
    • MaleBright orange
    • MaleMales of ornamental colour strains do not show these breeding colours
  2. 2
    Size
    • FemaleNoticeably larger than males
  3. 3
    Throat
    • MaleA dark blue-black throat
  4. 4
    Body shape
    • MaleBelly

Tip: Throat colour

From the checked notes: “Females are brownish with a dark side stripe and noticeably larger than males. Breeding males turn bright orange with a dark blue-black throat and belly. Males of ornamental colour strains do not show these breeding colours.” Numbers sit on the part of the body each difference is about. Tap a picture to see it bigger.

Health

Common problems. Tap one to see the signs. This is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Breeding

Bubble-nester · Moderate

Bubble-nester that forms temporary pairs; the male builds and guards the nest. Use gentle filtration such as an air-driven sponge filter.

Pairing

Keep one pair in a calm tank. Condition well with small live foods.

Setup

A 10 gallon (40 L) planted tank, 26-28 C, floating plants and a lid. Soft, slightly acidic water works best.

What starts it

Warm, stable water and dense floating plants. The male weaves a small nest in plants.

Eggs

Eggs hatch in about 24-36 hours; fry swim freely 24-48 hours later and are very small.

Raising the fry

Feed infusoria and then baby brine shrimp. Remove the female after spawning and the male when fry swim free. Fry are tiny and grow slowly at first.

Common mistakes
  • Strong filter flow that wrecks the nest
  • Cold air above the tank
  • Bullying by tank mates
Full breeding guide, day-by-day plan and simulator →

Where it lives in the wild

Ganges and BrahmaputraLoading the map…
Native range (rough area)Centre of the rangePlaces on the World Map
RegionNortheast India & Bangladesh
Rivers and lakesGanges and Brahmaputra basins
HabitatWeedy ponds and slow rivers
Native rangeAbout 700 km across
Open on the World Map

Plants that suit it

Amazon frogbit

The story of the honey gourami

A small, gentle gourami from the Ganges floodplain. Almost all fish sold are farm-bred, including red, sunset and gold strains; the red form may have been created by crossing with the thick-lipped gourami (T. labiosa).

Francis Hamilton described the honey gourami in 1822 in his work on Ganges fishes. Breeding males turn honey-orange with a dark blue-black throat. Its gentle temperament makes it a good alternative to the dwarf gourami, and a golden form is common in shops.

First described by Francis Hamilton in 1822.

  • Males turn honey-orange with a dark throat when breeding.
  • It breathes air.
  • It is one of the gentlest gouramis.

Sources

16 facts checked with sources

  • Scientific name

    Described by Hamilton, 1822. Older synonyms seen in shops and books: Colisa chuna, Colisa sota, Trichopodus chuna. Many fish sold as 'honey' or 'sunset' gourami are ornamental strains; Seriously Fish says the red form was produced possibly via hybridisation with T. labiosa, so shop 'red honey' fish may not be pure T. chuna.

    FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary · Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Familycorrected

    Legacy has no family field; sourced value recorded. FishBase places the order as Anabantiformes.

    FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Size

    Seriously Fish gives 5.5 cm SL (standard length); legacy 5 cm is within rounding. FishBase's 13.7 cm TL is far above every other account for this species and looks like a data error, so it is not used.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Temperaturecorrected

    FishBase matches legacy (22-28); Seriously Fish (preferred for husbandry) tops out at 27.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • pHSeriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Hardnesscorrected

    Legacy has no hardness; Seriously Fish range recorded (preferred for husbandry).

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Smallest tankcorrected

    60 x 30 cm base x 30 cm height = 54 L, which Seriously Fish says is enough for 'a pair or small group'.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Group sizecorrected

    Seriously Fish says the species 'does seem to require interaction with conspecifics'; legacy suggested it can be kept singly.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Temperament

    Source describes a timid, slow fish to be kept with peaceful tankmates, which supports 'peaceful' in substance.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Swimming level

    No source names a swimming level; FishBase only says benthopelagic.

    FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Care level

    Seriously Fish's care rating panel lists the species as suitable for beginners.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Where it livescorrected

    Legacy has no range field. Seriously Fish adds that wild fish are rare in the trade: 'virtually all fish on sale produced commercially'.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Male or female

    Legacy text verified; added that females are larger and that the throat-colour tip fails on red/gold strains.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • BreedingSeriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna · FishBase: Trichogaster chuna summary
  • Eggs and young

    Hatch time verified. The legacy egg count (50-300) was not found in any source checked.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna
  • Storycorrected

    'Smallest' and 'alternative to a betta' are not stated in any source, so the story was rewritten around sourced facts.

    Seriously Fish: Trichogaster chuna