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Breeding / Shrimp
Shrimp · Hard

Breeding the cardinal shrimp

Breeds in fresh water in the aquarium: eggs are large and the young hatch as miniature shrimp with no larval stage. Breeding is slow and juvenile survival is often low; stable water and plenty of biofilm are key.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Keep 10-15; breeding happens in stable warm hard water.

Breeding tank

30-40 L tank with alkaline, mineral-rich water (pH 7.8-8.5, GH 6-8, KH 3-5), 28-30 C, rocks and caves.

What starts it

Stable hot hard water; avoid water change shock.

Eggs and young

About 8-15 large eggs per brood (wild females 8-14; aquarium 10-15). Incubation time not well documented.

Raising the fry

Tiny adults; graze on biofilm and powdered food.

Common mistakes
  • Treating them like Neocaridina
  • Cool or soft water
  • Overfeeding
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the cardinal shrimp, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

45 cm long · 25 cm deep30 cm1234
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: 30 L · about 45 × 25 × 30 cm, 30–40 L from the breeding guide
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry
  3. 3
    Heater, 28–30 °C · temperature from the breeding guide
  4. 4
    Cave · named in the guide

Water: 28–30 °C · pH 7.8–8.5

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 2.5 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A 120 cm rack for breeding the cardinal shrimp in numbers.

12234120 cm rack, 3 shelves
  1. 1
    2 breeding tanks, 30 L each · about 45 × 25 × 30 cm, set up like the home tank
  2. 2
    2 grow-out tanks, 60 L each · about 60 × 30 × 35 cm; twice the breeding tank, never smaller than this species' smallest tank
  3. 3
    Shared air pump and air line · one line along each shelf feeds a sponge filter in every tank
  4. 4
    Heat the room or each tank · 28–30 °C

In total: 4 tanks, about 180 L of water. A litre of water weighs about 1 kg, so check that the floor and rack can take the weight.

Sizes are worked out from the breeding tank in the guide. Tanks fit a standard 120 cm rack when they can; bigger tanks go on their own stands.

Male or female

Females are larger than males and have a deeper carapace; berried females carry dark-red eggs under the abdomen.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Hard: for experienced breeders.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for shrimp

  1. Day 0Berried female

    Eggs are carried under the tail. Keep the water stable and don't move her.

  2. Day 21Hatching

    After about 2–4 weeks tiny shrimp hatch. They graze on biofilm and moss.

  3. Day 30Growing

    Keep a sponge on the filter intake. Feed powdered shrimp food a little at a time.

  4. Day 90Adults

    They can breed themselves at about 3 months.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 4Berried female

Eggs are carried under the tail. Keep the water stable and don't move her.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

About 17 young raised80% hatched · 70% of fry survived
  • A female became berried.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.