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Breeding / Egg scatterers
Chili rasbora
Egg scatterers · Moderate

Breeding the chili rasbora

Egg-scattering continuous spawner with no parental care that lays small numbers of eggs daily among fine plants or moss, often on the underside of leaves.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Buy a group of 10 or more and let them pair up. Males are brighter red.

Breeding tank

10-20 L tank with fine moss, soft acidic water and gentle flow.

What starts it

Soft acid water and stable conditions with tiny foods.

Eggs and young

Small numbers of eggs each day (up to about 50 per spawning); larvae hatch after about 48 hours and live on the yolk sac for about a day.

Raising the fry

Fry are tiny. Feed infusoria or rotifers first, then baby brine shrimp. Keep plenty of moss.

Common mistakes
  • Foods too large
  • Strong filter
  • Bigger fish with them
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the chili rasbora, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

30 cm long · 15 cm deep20 cm1234
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: 10 L · about 30 × 15 × 20 cm, 10–20 L from the breeding guide
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry
  3. 3
    Heater, 24–28 °C · this species' normal range
  4. 4
    Java moss · named in the guide

Water: 24–28 °C · pH 5–7 · soft water

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 2 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A 120 cm rack for breeding the chili rasbora in numbers.

12234120 cm rack, 3 shelves
  1. 1
    3 breeding tanks, 10 L each · about 30 × 15 × 20 cm, set up like the home tank
  2. 2
    4 grow-out tanks, 41 L each · about 50 × 25 × 30 cm; twice the breeding tank, never smaller than this species' smallest tank
  3. 3
    Shared air pump and air line · one line along each shelf feeds a sponge filter in every tank
  4. 4
    Heat the room or each tank · 24–28 °C

In total: 7 tanks, about 194 L of water. A litre of water weighs about 1 kg, so check that the floor and rack can take the weight.

Sizes are worked out from the breeding tank in the guide. Tanks fit a standard 120 cm rack when they can; bigger tanks go on their own stands.

Male or female

♂Male
♀Female
  1. 1
    Body shape
    • FemaleNoticeably rounder-bellied
  2. 2
    Size
    • FemaleOften a little larger than males
  3. 3
    Colour
    • MaleThe more intensely red

Tip: Colour

From the checked notes: “Mature females are noticeably rounder-bellied and often a little larger than males; males are the more intensely red.” Numbers sit on the part of the body each difference is about. Tap a picture to see it bigger.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Use a separate small tank with a sponge filter and spawning mops, so the eggs aren't eaten.
  • Takes some experience.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for egg scatterers

  1. 14 days beforeCondition the parents

    Feed live or frozen food twice a day. Keep males and females apart if you can.

  2. Day 0Spawning

    Eggs are scattered over mops or fine plants, often at first light. Remove the parents straight after.

  3. Day 1Eggs hatch

    Most eggs hatch in 1–2 days. Keep the tank dim and remove white (fungused) eggs.

  4. Day 4Free swimming, first food

    Fry use up the yolk and start swimming. Feed infusoria or liquid fry food several times a day.

  5. Day 8Baby brine shrimp

    Switch to newly hatched brine shrimp or microworms. Start small, daily water changes.

  6. Day 21Crushed flake

    Add finely crushed flake. Sort fry by size so the big ones don't eat the small ones.

  7. Day 60Ready to move

    Most small fish reach about 2 cm in 2–3 months and can join the main tank.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 7Condition the parents

Feed live or frozen food twice a day. Keep males and females apart if you can.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.