TankMatesTankMates
  • Explore
  • Encyclopedia
  • Identifier
  • Tank Planner
  • Tank Mates
  • Games
  • World Map
Sign in
ExploreSpeciesIdentifierPlanner
TankMatesTankMatesFind fish that get along. Plan your tank. See real local prices.© 2026 TankMates · hello@tankmates.io
EncyclopediaFish identifierTank MatesCompareAsk FinnTank PlannerTank templatesPlantsCare libraryBreedingPond FishGamesWorld MapDesign StudioCommunityShops & servicesMy profileNotificationsPremiumPrivacyTermsPicture credits
Breeding / Open substrate spawners
Rainbow snakehead
Open substrate spawners · Moderate

Breeding the rainbow snakehead

Not a mouthbrooder: a biparental free spawner that builds no bubble nest. Eggs float at the surface and both parents guard eggs and fry. Bred regularly in aquaria.

Full species page

Step by step

Pairing

Group of juveniles; pair off.

Breeding tank

Planted tank with caves.

What starts it

Warm water and fresh water changes.

Eggs and young

Several thousand floating eggs per spawn (per Seriously Fish).

Raising the fry

Infusoria then brine shrimp.

Common mistakes
  • Aggression
  • Poor water
  • Keeping together
Setup blueprint

Home setup

One breeding tank for the rainbow snakehead, drawn to scale from the breeding guide.

100 cm long · 30 cm deep35 cm12345
  1. 1
    Breeding tank: 108 L · about 100 × 30 × 35 cm, the guide gives no size, so this is the smallest tank for this species
  2. 2
    Sponge filter and air pump · gentle and safe for eggs and fry
  3. 3
    Heater, 14–28 °C · this species' normal range
  4. 4
    Cave · named in the guide
  5. 5
    Plants for cover · named in the guide

Water: 14–28 °C · pH 6–7.5

A plan from the breeding guide and an adult size of 17 cm. Tank shape is a standard 2 : 1 : 1.2 box, at least 6 adult lengths long. Check each step in the guide above.

Setup blueprint

Business setup

A 120 cm rack for breeding the rainbow snakehead in numbers.

12234120 cm rack, 3 shelves
  1. 1
    1 breeding tank, 108 L · about 100 × 30 × 35 cm, set up like the home tank
  2. 2
    2 grow-out tanks, 216 L each · about 100 × 40 × 50 cm; twice the breeding tank, never smaller than this species' smallest tank
  3. 3
    Shared air pump and air line · one line along each shelf feeds a sponge filter in every tank
  4. 4
    Heat the room or each tank · 14–28 °C

In total: 3 tanks, about 540 L of water. A litre of water weighs about 1 kg, so check that the floor and rack can take the weight.

Sizes are worked out from the breeding tank in the guide. Tanks fit a standard 120 cm rack when they can; bigger tanks go on their own stands.

Male or female

Females grow larger and are deeper-bodied than males, especially when full of eggs.

Can I breed it in my tank?

  • Keep only one male in the breeding tank.
  • Takes some experience.

Day-by-day plan

Typical for open substrate spawners

  1. 21 days beforeLet a pair form

    Grow up a group and let a pair choose each other. Give them a flat stone or broad leaf.

  2. Day 0Spawning

    The pair cleans the stone and lays rows of eggs. Both guard them.

  3. Day 3Eggs hatch

    Wrigglers hatch in 2–4 days and are moved to pits by the parents.

  4. Day 7Free swimming

    Feed baby brine shrimp several times a day. Parents often herd the fry.

  5. Day 42Grow-out

    Move fry to a grow-out tank before the parents spawn again.

A general guide for this breeding type. Days change with temperature and species.

Simulator: guided

Stage 1 of 5Let a pair form

Grow up a group and let a pair choose each other. Give them a flat stone or broad leaf.

Simulator: try it yourself

Set up a virtual breeding tank and see what would likely happen.

No spawning
  • Without live or frozen food the parents aren't in breeding condition.

An educational estimate from the breeding rules, not a promise.