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Plants / Rosette & Background
Vallisneria
Rosette & Background

Vallisneria

Vallisneria spiralis

Long ribbon leaves that spread by runners; a great background plant.

Check your local laws. New Zealand: eel grass, Vallisneria australis (NZ authorities list V. spiralis and V. gigantea as synonyms), is an Unwanted Organism and on the National Pest Plant Accord. It cannot be sold, propagated or distributed there. Never throw it into ponds, rivers or drains.

Needs

Care levelEasy
LightMedium
CO₂Not needed
GrowthFast
HeightUp to 80 cm
Temperature20–28 °C
WhereBack of the tank
Feeds throughLeaves, from the water
FamilyHydrocharitaceae
Native toSouthern Europe, Africa, and western, central and southern Asia to Thailand
Facts checked against sources on 16 Oct 2026. See sources

How to keep it

  • Medium light
  • Regular trimming
  • Letting it take over

Sources

14 facts checked with sources

  • Scientific namePOWO: Vallisneria spiralis L. · Flowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis · Environment Canterbury (NZ): Eel grass
  • FamilycorrectedPOWO: Vallisneria spiralis L. · Flowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis
  • Native rangecorrectedPOWO: Vallisneria spiralis L. · Flowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis
  • LightAquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow) · Flowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis
  • CO₂Aquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • GrowthFlowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis · Aquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • Care levelFlowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis
  • HeightcorrectedAquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • TemperaturecorrectedAquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow) · Flowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis
  • Where to plantFlowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis · Aquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • Water or land plantcorrectedFlowgrow: Vallisneria spiralis · Aquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • AboutAquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • Care tipscorrectedAquasabi: Vallisneria spiralis (data partly from Flowgrow)
  • LawscorrectedEnvironment Canterbury (NZ): Eel grass · NZ Plant Conservation Network: Vallisneria australis · Hawke's Bay Regional Council: Eel grass

Good with

Animals that leave it alone

AngelfishPterophyllum scalare
Easy15 cm24–30 °C
Neon tetraParacheirodon innesi
Easy2.5 cm21–25 °C
GuppyPoecilia reticulata
Easy6 cm22–28 °C
Fancy goldfishCarassius auratus
Easy20 cm10–24 °C
Electric yellow cichlidLabidochromis caeruleus
Easy10 cm24–28 °C